Get-UserProfile

Windows: Retrieves information about user profiles on a computer

Script

#Requires -Version 5.1

[CmdletBinding()]
Param
(
    [string]$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME,

    [switch]$IncludeSpecial,

    [pscredential]$Credential
)

Process
{
    try
    {
        $cimParams = @{
            'ClassName'   = 'Win32_UserProfile'
            'ErrorAction' = 'Stop'
        }

        if ($ComputerName -ne $env:COMPUTERNAME)
        {
            $sessionParams = @{
                'ComputerName' = $ComputerName
            }
            if ($null -ne $Credential)
            {
                $sessionParams.Add('Credential', $Credential)
            }
            $cimParams.Add('CimSession', (New-CimSession @sessionParams))
        }

        $profiles = Get-CimInstance @cimParams

        if (-not $IncludeSpecial)
        {
            $profiles = $profiles | Where-Object { $_.Special -eq $false }
        }

        $results = foreach ($p in $profiles)
        {
            $account = $null
            try
            {
                # Attempt to resolve SID to a name using CIM (works for local and cached domain accounts)
                $account = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_UserAccount -Filter "SID = '$($p.SID)'" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
            }
            catch {}

            [PSCustomObject]@{
                ComputerName = $ComputerName
                LocalPath    = $p.LocalPath
                LastUseTime  = $p.LastUseTime
                SID          = $p.SID
                UserName     = if ($account) { "$($account.Domain)\$($account.Name)" } else { "Unknown" }
                IsLoaded     = $p.Loaded
            }
        }

        Write-Output ($results | Sort-Object LastUseTime -Descending)
    }
    catch
    {
        throw
    }
    finally
    {
        if ($cimParams.ContainsKey('CimSession'))
        {
            Remove-CimSession $cimParams.CimSession
        }
    }
}

Customize

ComputerName string

Specifies the name of the computer to query. Defaults to the local computer.

env string

IncludeSpecial switch

Off

If set, includes system and special profiles (e.g., LocalSystem, NetworkService) in the list.

Credential pscredential

Specifies a PSCredential object for remote connection.